ONLINE - PhD Mid-term Seminar Series: Magneto-optical signal dependence on Co-layer thickness asymmetry in Co/Pt/Co-films
CIC nanoGUNE Seminars
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Ramon Weber, Nanomagnetism Group
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2020/09/07
13:00 - Place
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**Magneto-optical signal dependence on Co-layer thickness asymmetry in
Co/Pt/Co-films**
Ramon Weber
Nanomagnetism Group, CIC nanoGUNE
**
**
Ever since the first observation of interlayer exchange coupling, magnetic
multilayers have been a research subject of tremendous importance, leading to
many surprising phenomena. In a recent study, Tomita et al. [1] showed that
the magneto-optical response in Fe/Pt multilayers can enhance substantially if
the thickness stacking is varied non-periodically. This effect could not be
explained by classical electromagnetic theory assuming local material
dependent dielectric properties, but might be related to quantum mechanical
interferences associated with non-periodic stacking of nm-scale magnetic films
and their resulting quantum well states. We fabricated a series of Co/Pt/Co
bilayer structures with pre-defined and variable thickness asymmetry of the
Co layers. The optical and magneto-optical properties of these films were
measured using Generalized Magneto-optical Ellipsometry.
In addition to a Co/Pt interface proximity effect that leads to an overall
enhancement of the magneto-optical response, we do not find the initially
expected quadratic effect, but instead observe a strong linear effect. We
also compare our experimental results to a classical optics description based
upon the transfer matrix method and we can achieve agreement in between these
calculations and our experimental data only, if we assume massively anomalous
optical wave attenuation in Pt. Otherwise, the unexpected strong linear
effect, whose origin must be associated with the collective nature of quantum
mechanical electronic states in asymmetric trilayers, cannot be mapped onto a
classical optics model.
Furthermore, it has been proven by our group [2], that nanostructured arrays,
e.g., holes in a magneto-optical active metallic film, can be designed to
generate surface plasmon polariton bands that leads to a marked enhancement of
the magneto-optical response. Within this surface plasmon polariton band
engineering approach, we might be able to gain a substantial increase in
performance of magneto-plasmonic devices, which is the overall aim of the
project.
**References**
[1] S. Tomita, T. Suwa, P. Riego, A. Berger, H. Nobuyoshi, and H. Yanagi,
Phys. Rev. Appl. 11, 064010 (2019).
[2] N. Maccaferri, X. Inchausti, A. García-Martín, J. C. Cuevas, D.
Tripathy, A. O. Adeyeye, and P. Vavassori, ACS Photonics **2** (12), 1769-1779
(2015).
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