Hot carrier generation in plasmonic nanoparticles.( Informal Seminar, notice the unusual time!)
DIPC Seminars
- Speaker
-
Lucas Vazquez Besteiro, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA
- When
-
2017/09/27
18:00 - Place
- Lecture Room of Building 1 at Donostia International Physics Center
- Add to calendar
- iCal
Materials with large numbers of free carriers, such as noble metals, support
collective charge carrier oscillations when excited with electromagnetic
radiation. The quanta of these excitations in the electron density are known
as plasmons, and their study has offered a variety of applications within the
broader discipline of Nanophotonics. Many of these applications are related to
sensing, imaging and information processing, while others aim to use
plasmonics as a means for enhancing light energy conversion processes. One
such approach employs metal nanoparticles as antennas that strongly couple
with electromagnetic radiation, to then use the absorbed energy to inject
excited carriers into a neighboring system of interest, be it to produce
photocurrents or to induce photocatalysis. These processes can occur because
the plasmon dephases into a non-thermal charge carrier distribution, where a
number of carriers are excited into high energy states (hot electrons or
holes), allowing them to traverse the potential barrier that separates the
metal from the target material. In this talk I will provide an overview of
this phenomenon, with specific discussion around its theoretical description.